又是一边使用教程之使用宝塔控制面板安装搭建 Alist 多网盘文件列表

本文及资源最后更新时间 2022-04-24 by sky995

Alist 是啥？是一款支持多种存储的目录文件列表程序，支持 web 浏览与 webdav，后端基于gin，前端使用react。

官方已经写出了非常详细的教程，可以移步官方使用说明查看：

官方使用说明

https://alist-doc.nn.ci/docs/intro

但是今天，缙哥哥要跟大家分享的是基于宝塔面板安装 Alist 程序。

宝塔安装 Alist 程序

接下来，通过 ssh 连接该服务器，在官方给出的基础上，末尾增加指定目录安装，添加刚刚得到的根目录地址，如下示例。

<code><span class="pln">curl </span><span class="pun">-</span><span class="pln">fsSL </span><span class="str">"https://nn.ci/alist.sh"</span> <span class="pun">|</span><span class="pln"> bash </span><span class="pun">-</span><span class="pln">s install </span><span class="pun">/</span><span class="pln">www</span><span class="pun">/</span><span class="pln">wwwroot</span><span class="pun">/</span><span class="pln">alist</span><span class="pun">.</span><span class="pln">dujin</span><span class="pun">.</span><span class="pln">org
curl </span><span class="pun">-</span><span class="pln">fsSL </span><span class="str">"https://nn.ci/alist.sh"</span> <span class="pun">|</span><span class="pln"> bash </span><span class="pun">-</span><span class="pln">s update </span><span class="pun">/</span><span class="pln">www</span><span class="pun">/</span><span class="pln">wwwroot</span><span class="pun">/</span><span class="pln">alist</span><span class="pun">.</span><span class="pln">dujin</span><span class="pun">.</span><span class="pln">org
curl </span><span class="pun">-</span><span class="pln">fsSL </span><span class="str">"https://nn.ci/alist.sh"</span> <span class="pun">|</span><span class="pln"> bash </span><span class="pun">-</span><span class="pln">s uninstall </span><span class="pun">/</span><span class="pln">www</span><span class="pun">/</span><span class="pln">wwwroot</span><span class="pun">/</span><span class="pln">alist</span><span class="pun">.</span><span class="pln">dujin</span><span class="pun">.</span><span class="pln">org</span></code>

install 为安装，update 为升级，uninstall 为卸载。我们执行第一行安装之后，会得到如下内容：

<code><span class="typ">Alist</span> <span class="pun">安装成功！</span>

<span class="pun">访问地址：</span><span class="pln">http</span><span class="pun">:</span><span class="com">//YOUR_IP:5244/</span>

<span class="pun">配置文件：/</span><span class="pln">www</span><span class="pun">/</span><span class="pln">wwwroot</span><span class="pun">/</span><span class="pln">alist</span><span class="pun">.</span><span class="pln">dujin</span><span class="pun">.</span><span class="pln">org</span><span class="pun">/</span><span class="pln">alist</span><span class="pun">/</span><span class="pln">data</span><span class="pun">/</span><span class="pln">config</span><span class="pun">.</span><span class="pln">json
</span><span class="pun">初始管理密码：</span><span class="pln">www</span><span class="pun">.</span><span class="pln">dujin</span><span class="pun">.</span><span class="pln">org

</span><span class="pun">查看状态：</span><span class="pln">systemctl status alist
</span><span class="pun">启动服务：</span><span class="pln">systemctl start alist
</span><span class="pun">重启服务：</span><span class="pln">systemctl restart alist
</span><span class="pun">停止服务：</span><span class="pln">systemctl stop alist

</span><span class="pun">温馨提示：如果端口无法正常访问，请检查</span> <span class="pun">服务器安全组、本机防火墙、</span><span class="typ">Alist</span><span class="pun">状态</span></code>

这里我们要记住 Alist 初始管理密码。所以，你如果是使用阿里云、腾讯云、华为云之类的服务器，就要把这个 5244 端口给开一下，同时在宝塔→安全里面也对 5244 端口放行一下。

给 Alist 程序添加反向代理

点击宝塔→网站菜单→对应网站设置→反向代理→添加反向代理。

点击开启代理，代理名称随意，目标URL设置为：

<code><span class="pln">http</span><span class="pun">:</span><span class="com">//127.0.0.1:5244</span></code>

其余保持默认即可，点击提交按钮。

其他终端管理命令

<code><span class="pun">启动:</span><span class="pln"> systemctl start alist
</span><span class="pun">关闭:</span><span class="pln"> systemctl stop alist
</span><span class="pun">自启:</span><span class="pln"> systemctl enable alist
</span><span class="pun">状态:</span><span class="pln"> systemctl status alist
</span><span class="pun">重启:</span><span class="pln"> systemctl restart alist</span></code>

输入你的前端域名就可以访问，这里的密码就是最开始通过 ssh 安装成功显示的密码